山東超聲波清洗機須加入一定量的清洗液和清洗劑才能正常工作，這是由超聲波清洗本身清洗原理決定的。超聲波清洗只有在液體中才能很好地發(fā)生空化效應(yīng)而達(dá)到清洗的目的。超聲波清洗機清洗液和清洗劑的選用要根據(jù)清洗系統(tǒng)和清洗工件自身特點而定，一般意義上多數(shù)選用水作為清洗液，清洗劑因工藝而定，下面我們就對超聲波清洗溶液溶劑選用應(yīng)依據(jù)的因素分析一下：

Ultrasonic cleaning machine must add a certain amount of cleaning fluid and cleaning agent to work normally, which is determined by the cleaning principle of ultrasonic cleaning itself. Only in the liquid can ultrasonic cleaning produce cavitation effect and achieve the purpose of cleaning. The selection of cleaning fluid and cleaning agent for ultrasonic cleaning machine should be determined according to the characteristics of the cleaning system and the cleaning workpiece. Generally speaking, water is selected as the cleaning fluid, and the cleaning agent depends on the process. Here we will analyze the factors that should be based on the selection of ultrasonic cleaning solution solvent

1、清洗工件特點：一般傳統(tǒng)清洗工藝直接加超聲進(jìn)行清洗就行，清洗溶液不用變化。不過，可以先看一下工件能否用水作為清洗液，多數(shù)工件的清洗都能用水作為清洗溶液，這種清洗液成本較低，水是一種比較環(huán)保的清洗液，有些特殊工件的清洗可能用煤油，酒精燈作為清洗液。

1. Features of cleaning workpiece: conventional cleaning process directly add ultrasonic cleaning, cleaning solution does not change. However, we can first see whether water can be used as the cleaning solution for most workpieces. The cost of this kind of cleaning fluid is low. Water is a kind of relatively environmentally friendly cleaning fluid. Kerosene and alcohol lamp may be used as cleaning fluid for some special workpieces.

2、清洗效果：多數(shù)企業(yè)選用超聲波清洗的目的就是提高清洗效果，無論是水基清洗還是其它溶液作為清洗，要考慮的是清洗效果。看看什么樣的清洗液和清洗劑能達(dá)到好的清洗效果，可以咨詢相關(guān)廠家并進(jìn)行試用，也可以通過不斷調(diào)整清洗劑類型和數(shù)量檢驗清洗效果而確定清洗溶劑。

2. Cleaning effect: most enterprises choose ultrasonic cleaning to improve the cleaning effect. Whether it is water-based cleaning or other solutions as cleaning, the cleaning effect should be considered. To see what kind of cleaning fluid and cleaning agent can achieve good cleaning effect, you can consult the relevant manufacturers and try it out, or you can determine the cleaning solvent by constantly adjusting the type and quantity of cleaning agent to test the cleaning effect.

3、清洗成本：部分企業(yè)選用超聲清洗的目的是降低成本，如汽修等行業(yè)。因此，選擇超聲波清洗溶液和清洗劑也應(yīng)該考慮低投入高產(chǎn)出。當(dāng)然低廉的清洗溶液溶劑并不一定成本低，還要看它的洗凈程度和洗凈量及其安全性等

3. Cleaning cost: some enterprises choose ultrasonic cleaning to reduce costs, such as automobile repair and other industries. Therefore, the choice of ultrasonic cleaning solution and cleaning agent should also consider low input and high output. Of course, low-cost cleaning solution solvent is not necessarily low-cost, but also depends on its degree of cleaning and cleaning amount and safety

4、操作簡單：有些清洗溶液可能成本低，清洗效果也行，就是配置比較困難，清洗溶劑供給不足，如一些進(jìn)口的清洗溶劑，進(jìn)貨周期很長，這樣可能耽誤生產(chǎn)。

4. Simple operation: some cleaning solutions may have low cost and good cleaning effect, but they are difficult to configure and the supply of cleaning solvents is insufficient. For example, some imported cleaning solvents have a long purchase cycle, which may delay production.

5、利于機器運轉(zhuǎn)：有些清洗劑如強酸強堿類清洗劑會對設(shè)備造成損害。

5. Good for machine operation: some cleaning agents such as strong acid and strong base will cause damage to the equipment.

6、安全性：清洗劑是否易燃易爆，易揮發(fā)。還有是不是會對操作人員健康有一定損害等。

6. Safety: whether the cleaning agent is flammable, explosive and volatile. What's more, it will do harm to the health of operators.